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CORT induced hippocampal damage has been implicated in
2024-12-11
CORT-induced hippocampal damage has been implicated in depression, aging and long-term glucocorticoid therapy. Therefore, finding a drug that can protect hippocampal neurons from the adverse effects of CORT could have significant clinical benefits. In this regard, we tested the potential protective
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According to the present observations the Ampk isoform promo
2024-12-11
According to the present observations, the Ampkα1 isoform promotes AP-1 transcriptional activity and thereby fosters Sarpogrelate hydrochloride synthesis of AP-1 target genes in cardiomyocytes via activation of Pkcζ. The transcription factor AP-1 plays a decisive role during cardiac remodeling [24],
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In a missense mutation at codon of the
2024-12-11
In 1989, a missense mutation at codon 102 of the PRNP gene was first reported to be associated with GSS and, in 1991, the same mutation was also found in affected members of the “H” family (Hsiao et al., 1989; Kretzschmar et al., 1991). By 1995, the pedigree of the “H” family included 221 family mem
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br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion
2024-12-11
Experimental procedures Results Discussion Our biophysical and cellular analyses of mutant Aβ1–42 peptides support a role of the N-terminus of Aβ in peptide aggregation and toxicity. We demonstrate that double mutations constructed to humanize the rodent Aβ1–42 sequence result in a signific
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br Stress glucocorticoids as risk factor for
2024-12-11
Stress/glucocorticoids as risk factor for Alzheimer’s Disease: preclinical studies A role for glucocorticoids in shaping the risk for AD is supported by animal studies using rats or mice injected with Aβ oligomers, tau protein or excitotoxins, or transgenic (Tg) mice carrying mutations associated
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Compounds and with potent ALR inhibitory activity were
2024-12-11
Compounds , and with potent ALR2 inhibitory activity were also tested for their inhibition ability against ALR1, as shown in . They all showed low activity with inhibition percentages no more than 45% at the concentration of 10μM, demonstrating good selectivity for ALR2. To evaluate the antioxida
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shows the synthesis of imidazole
2024-12-11
shows the synthesis of imidazole intermediates , , and . The key precursor keto aldehyde – was prepared in situ by SeO mediated oxidation of corresponding carbonyl compounds and or hydrolysis of dibromo ketone . Subsequent treatment with -Boc piperidine-4-carbaldehyde in the presence of aqueous NHOH
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br Results br Discussion Tapinarof GSK is a
2024-12-11
Results Discussion Tapinarof (GSK2894512) is a naturally derived investigational topical medicine with demonstrated clinical efficacy for patients with AD and psoriasis (Bissonnette et al., 2010, Bissonnette et al., 2012a). The drug substance is a polyphenol produced by bacteria that is struct
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Last decade has provided a number of studies indicating that
2024-12-11
Last decade has provided a number of studies indicating that AhR signaling could play a role both in the development and in progression of multiple cancer types, with potential implications for cancer therapy (for review see (Kolluri et al., 2017; Murray et al., 2014)). Activation of AhR is consider
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A 350619 hydrochloride receptor Mechanistically NAergic sign
2024-12-11
Mechanistically, NAergic signaling in the VTA modulates neuronal activity presumably via α1-AR. The majority of α1-ARs are found in the VTA are located presynaptically on unmyelinated A 350619 hydrochloride receptor and axon terminals of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons. However, α1-ARs are also
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The present study showed for the first time that hirsutine
2024-12-11
The present study showed, for the first time, that hirsutine, hirsuteine, rhynchophylline, isorhynchophylline, corynoxeine, and isocorynoxeine in yokukansan can inhibit the 5-HT3 receptor current. These data indicate that part of the effect of yokukansan against the behavioral and psychological symp
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nucleoside analog br Role of LPA in tumor angiogenesis and s
2024-12-10
Role of LPA in tumor angiogenesis and skeletal metastasis The angiogenesis switch is essential for tumor expansion and escape of tumor nucleoside analog from the primary site and forming distant metastases. Evidence for the role of LPA2 and LPA3 in the mobility of endothelial cells and the forma
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br Results br Discussion Autophagy is considered as
2024-12-10
Results Discussion Autophagy is considered as an important process in physiological and pathological ovarian function. It is related mainly to follicular atresia and CL regression (for review see [20]). However, an involvement in luteal cell survival is also proposed [21], [22]. The present st
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Introduction The corpus luteum CL is
2024-12-10
Introduction The corpus luteum (CL) is a transient endocrine gland that differentiates from the thecal and granulosal cells of the ovarian follicle after ovulation. Its formation and limited lifespan in the mammalian ovary is important for fertility, as the CL produces progesterone (P4), the essent
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A large number of aldose reductase inhibitors have been
2024-12-09
A large number of aldose reductase inhibitors have been prepared synthetically, and a limited number of them are therapeutically used. However, none of them is satisfactory. Here, Cannabis extracts with high content of non-psychotropic phytocannabinoids CBD/CBDA or CBG/CBGA showed statistically sign
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